After consultation with EXCOMM, Kennedy ordered a naval "quarantine" on 22 October to prevent further missiles from reaching Cuba. After careful consideration, President Kennedy chose a less aggressive course of action, in order to avoid a declaration of war. During this meeting, President Kennedy was originally advised to carry out an air strike on Cuban soil in order to compromise Soviet missile supplies, followed by an invasion of the Cuban mainland. Kennedy, he then convened a meeting of the nine members of the National Security Council and five other key advisers, in a group that became known as the Executive Committee of the National Security Council (EXCOMM). When this was reported to President John F. Later, the missile preparations were confirmed when a US Air Force U-2 spy plane produced clear photographic evidence of medium-range R-12 (NATO code name SS-4) and intermediate-range R-14 (NATO code name SS-5) ballistic missile facilities. An agreement was reached during a secret meeting between Khrushchev and Castro in July 1962, and construction of a number of missile launch facilities started later that summer.ĭuring the campaigning for the 1962 United States elections, the White House denied the charges for months and ignored the presence of Soviet missiles positioned approximately 90 mi (140 km) away from Florida. In response to these factors, Soviet First Secretary, Nikita Khrushchev, agreed with the Cuban Prime Minister, Fidel Castro, to place nuclear missiles on the island of Cuba to deter a future invasion. The Soviet administration was concerned about a Cuban drift towards China, with which the Soviets had an increasingly fractious relationship. Starting in November of that year, the US government engaged in a violent campaign of terrorism and sabotage in Cuba, referred to as the Cuban Project, which continued throughout the first half of the 1960s. It had also trained a paramilitary force of Cuban exiles, which the CIA led in an attempt to invade Cuba and overthrow its government. In 1961, the US government put Jupiter nuclear missiles in Italy and Turkey. The confrontation is widely considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into full-scale nuclear war. The crisis lasted from 16 to 28 October 1962. The Cuban Missile Crisis, in Russian known as the Caribbean Crisis ( Карибский кризис) and in Cuba as the October Crisis ( Spanish: Crisis de Octubre), was a 13-day confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union, when American deployments of nuclear missiles in Italy and Turkey were matched by Soviet deployments of nuclear missiles in Cuba. Universal Newsreel about the Cuban Missile Crisis (Naval quarantine of Cuba ended on 20 November) For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.ĬIA reference photograph of a Soviet medium-range ballistic missile in Red Square, Moscow.You should also add the template to the talk page.A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at ] see its history for attribution. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation.If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.Possibly the best gift I could've gotten. Great quality! I'm going to buy more to build a bigger city with my son! We just spent an hour building with these. These building blocks are so much fun!!! Love the bright colors and the packaging also love the options of the different shapes and sizes.
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